Editor-in-Chief
Lyan-Ywan Lu, Ph.D.
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan.
Associated editors
Cheng-Ping Chen
National Council of Structural Engineers Associations, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
Editorial board members
Ching-Chang Chang, PhD
Evergreen Consulting Engineering, Inc., Taipei
Cheng-Cheng Chen, PhD
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei
Chien-Kuo Chiu, PhD
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei
Chung-Che Chou, PhD
National Taiwan University, Taipei
Lap-Loi Chung, PhD
National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering, Taipei
Fu-Pei Hsiao, PhD
National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering, Taipei
Mao-Ching Hsu
Taipei Structural Engineers Association
Shieh-Kung Huang, PhD
National Chung Hsing University, Taichung
Chung-Chan Hung, PhD
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan
Tzu-Ying Lee, PhD
National Central University, Taoyuan
Liang-Jenq Leu, PhD
National Taiwan University, Taipei
Wen-I Liao, PhD
National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei
Ging-Long Lin, PhD
National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung
Ker-Chun Lin, PhD
National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering, Taipei
Pao-Chun Lin, PhD
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan
Tzu-Kang Lin, PhD
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu City
Yu-Chen Ou, PhD
National Taiwan University, Taipei
Jui-Lin Peng, PhD
National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliou, Yunlin
Shiang-Jung Wang, PhD
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei
Qiang Xue, PhD
Sinotech Engineering Consultants Inc., Taipei
George C. Yao, PhD
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan
Terry Y. P. Yuen, PhD
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu City
Structural Engineering publishes research manuscripts under strict review criteria. Structural Engineering will not accept duplicate submission or manuscripts that violate regulations, or that include plagiarized text, fabricated data, ghostwriting, or undeclared conflicts of interests. Structural Engineering defers to the Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing that has been established by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and Elsevier to regulate the roles and duties of authors, editors, reviewers, and publishers. The details of Structural Engineering’s guidelines are as follows:
I. Authors’ Duties
- Reporting Standards
Authors should follow Structural Engineering regulations to represent their work honestly, report credible results, and provide an objective discussion of them. Submitted manuscripts should contain reliable data and sufficient references. Manuscripts that violate academic ethics, including those containing misleading or inaccurate descriptions or statements, will not be accepted.
- Data Access and Retention
Authors should store their own research data and be prepared to provide the raw data if needed for editorial review.
- Originality and Plagiarism
Authors should ensure that their manuscripts represent their own original work. Authors should insert appropriate in-text citations with end-of-text information when referencing the works of others. Authors must not copy or plagiarize content from other manuscripts.
- Multiple, Redundant, or Concurrent Submission and Publication
Authors should not submit a previously published manuscript. Manuscripts to be published in Structural Engineering should not be available in another journal.
- Acknowledgment of Sources
Authors should make certain that they have correctly and clearly acknowledged others’ work, and they should also cite the publications that have been influential in determining the nature of their reported work. A manuscript that lacks clear citations will be considered plagiarized.
- Authorship of the Manuscript
Those who significantly contributed to the conception, design, execution, data acquisition, or analysis of the study being reported should be listed as coauthors. All coauthors should approve the publication of the final version of the manuscript before submission.
- Protecting Human or Animal Subjects
The study should ensure the subjects’ privacy. If the study involves human or animal subjects, the procedures that are conducted and all equipment, toxicants, or hazardous materials used should be clearly listed and identified within the manuscript. All of the procedures should be performed in compliance with relevant laws and guidelines.
- Openness and Conflicts of Interests
Authors should clearly and openly report any conflicts of interest that could influence the reporting or the results of the study. Such conflicts include employment relationships, patent licensing applications, and funding sources.
- Fundamental Errors in Published Articles
Authors should inform and provide prompt and accurate information to the editors concerning any significant errors identified in the published manuscript.
II. Reviewers’ Duties
- Contribution to Editorial Decisions
Reviewers should assist editors by providing professional and constructive assessments to improve submitted manuscripts.
- Review Efficiency
The reviewer should approach reviewing the manuscript in a timely fashion and should inform the editor immediately if the reviewer is not able to review the manuscript or if more time is needed.
- Confidentiality
Reviewers should not reveal the contents of the manuscript or discuss them with anyone other than the assigned editors.
- Standards of Objectivity
Reviewers should provide objective comments on aspects of the manuscript and on the manuscript as a whole. Where reviewers are unable to review a manuscript, they should notify the editors to formally decline the review invitation.
- Acknowledgment of Sources
Reviewers should attentively note whether previous research is or is not properly cited by the authors and inform editors of any similarity or overlap of content with any published report.
- Openness and Conflicts of Interest
Reviewers must not plagiarize any content from other sources. Reviewers with conflicts of interest, such as cooperation or competition with the submitting authors, should decline the review invitation.
III. Editors’ Duties
- Peer Review
Structural Engineering adopts a peer review system. The editor is responsible for ensuring that the peer review process is fair, unbiased, and timely. Research articles are typically reviewed by at least two external and independent reviewers; when necessary, the editor may seek additional opinions.
- Publication Decisions
The editor of the journal is solely and independently responsible for deciding what articles of those submitted to the journal will be published, often working in conjunction with the Chinese Society of Structural Engineering to make this determination. Validation of the work in question and its importance to researchers and readers must always form the basis for such a decision. The editor may be guided by the policies of the journal’s editorial board and constrained by any legal requirements that are then in force regarding libel, copyright infringement, plagiarism, and other issues. The editor may confer with other editors or with reviewers in making these decisions.
- Fair Play and Editorial Independence
Editors should ensure that manuscripts are evaluated fairly, without consideration of the authors’ personal characteristics, including their gender, sexual orientation, race, nationality, religious belief, political stance, etc.
- Confidentiality
The editors must protect the confidentiality of all materials submitted to the journal and all communications with the reviewers, unless otherwise agreed upon with the relevant authors and reviewers. The editor must protect the reviewers’ identities unless they agree to disclose them.
- Conflicts of Interests
The editors should not use unpublished manuscripts for research purposes without permission from the authors. Editors should not use comments made by reviewers for their own personal advantage. Editors must avoid any conflicts of interest involving themselves, the authors, or the reviewers. They must not be involved in the decision-making process for manuscripts that they have authored themselves, those written by family members or colleagues, or those that relate to products or services in which the editor has an interest. Any such submissions must be handled using the journal’s standard procedures, with peer review being managed independently by the relevant author/editor and the relevant research groups.
- Involvement and Cooperation in Investigations
The editors and the publisher should take immediate action in cases where ethical concerns are raised with respect to a submitted or published manuscript. Relevant immediate action could involve contacting the authors, informing them of the ethical concerns, and contacting the relevant academic or research institution(s). If a report of an ethical concern is confirmed, the editors and the publisher should correct or retract the manuscript if it has been published, or clarify with respect to the concern to the interests involved.
IV. The Publisher’s Duties
- Handling Unethical Publishing Behaviors
In cases of unethical behaviors, the publisher and editors should take appropriate measures to clarify the situation and amend the manuscript in question. Appropriate measures could include the prompt publication of an erratum, a clarification, or, in the most severe case, the retraction of the affected work. If the manuscript violates academic ethics, including plagiarism, the publisher and editors should withdraw the manuscript from consideration for publication in Structural Engineering.
- Access to Journal Content
The publisher should be committed to the permanent availability and preservation of scholarly research and should ensure its accessibility by maintaining the digital archive.
V. Use of Artificial Intelligence
Structural Engineering has adopted the COPE statement regarding the use of AI tools. The full COPE position statement can be found on the COPE website at the following link: https://publicationethics.org/guidance/cope-position/authorship-and-ai-tools
Download PDF file of the statement here
This journal is a professional periodical published by the Chinese Society of Structural Engineering (Taiwan) with the aim of advancing technologies related to structural engineering. This journal focuses on publishing practical engineering articles in the categories of “Original Engineering Article,” “Technical Research,” “Study on Standards and Codes,” “Engineering Practice (planning, design, construction, management, etc.),” “Engineering Overview (technology, case studies, new developments, etc.),” and an “Q&A Column” related to structural engineering and technology. The articles are published quarterly in March, June, September, and December each year.
The engineering overview articles submitted to this journal must reflect the author’s own work, insights, and suggestions for improvement, rather than mere general overviews or literature reviews. Translations or articles already published elsewhere will not be accepted. For theoretical articles that are overly complex or cover obscure topics, submission to other journals is recommended. The journal accepts manuscripts in either English or Chinese. However, submissions in English are encouraged, as this helps enhance the global visibility. Each submission must include the name(s) of the author(s) and an abstract in both Chinese and English. Simultaneous submission of the manuscript to multiple journals is not permitted.
I. Submission and Review Process
- All submissions must be made online at: https://www.ipress.tw/J0292 (the journal website).
- To maintain the quality standards of the articles of this journal, manuscripts submitted hereto must be reviewed by at least two referees recommended by the Society’s “Editorial and Publication Committee” and shall be published only upon successful review with a recommendation for acceptance.
- After peer review, authors should revise their manuscripts according to the reviewers’ comments and resubmit them, along with the “Author’s Response to Reviewer Comments,” to the aforementioned submission website.
- This journal adopts a single-blind (single-anonymized) peer-review process, where the reviewers know the identities of the authors, while the authors do not know the identities of the reviewers
II. Copyright Statement:
Authors bear full responsibility for any infringement of copyrights, patents, intellectual property rights, or trade secrets arising from the content of their articles. The journal assumes no liability in such matters. No part of any article may be reproduced or reprinted without the prior consent of the publisher.
III. Manuscript Format
- The paper title should be in 16-pt font, section headings in 14-pt font, body text in 12-pt font, English in 12-pt Times New Roman or Chinese in 12-pt BiauKai font.
- Manuscripts can be either in Chinese or English. The entire manuscript should not exceed 18,000 words; the file should not exceed 32 pages (including abstracts, figures, tables, etc.).
- Titles must be provided in both Chinese and English.
- Authors: Provide names, affiliations, and email addresses in Chinese and English. For the corresponding author, include telephone number, institutional address, and email address.
- Abstracts: Provide both Chinese and English abstracts. The Chinese abstract should not exceed 500 words, the English abstract should not exceed 300 words.
- Keywords: Place 3 to 6 keywords right below the abstract.
- Text:
(1) The main text should generally be structured using the following headings: Introduction, Research Content or Methodology, and Conclusions.
(2) Formulas and equations must be clearly typed, with the equation number indicated in parentheses afterwards, and a blank line above and below each equation.
- Figures and Tables:
(1) Figures and tables must be numbered in citation order and include captions.
(2) Figures must have a resolution of at least 300 dpi.
- Acknowledgments: If any, place before the References.
- Reference Citation Style: Cite using numbered brackets [1], [2], [3], …
- Reference Format: The journal adopts the AMA (American Medical Association) style. List up to six authors. If a reference includes a digital object identifier (DOI), it should be placed at the end of the citation. Examples of the format are provided below.
(1) Journal Article
Wang Z, Dueñas-Osorio L, Padgett JE. Influence of scour effects on the seismic response of reinforced concrete bridges. Eng Struct. 2014;76:202-214. doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.06.026
(2) Book
Kittel C. Introduction to Solid State Physics. 8th ed. John Wiley & Sons; 2005.
(3) Chapter in a Book
Takens F. Detecting strange attractors in turbulence. In: Rand D, Young LS, eds. Dynamical Systems and Turbulence, Warwick 1980. Springer; 1981:366-381. doi:10.1007/BFb0091924
(4) Research Project Report / Technical Report
Moustafa MA, Mosalam KM. Structural Behavior of Column-Bent Cap Beam-Box Girder Systems in Reinforced Concrete Bridges Subjected to Gravity and Seismic Loads—Part I: Pre-Test Analysis and Quasi-Static Experiments. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center; 2015. PEER Report 2015/09.
(5) Thesis / Dissertation
Borkowski MM. Infant Sleep and Feeding: A Telephone Survey of Hispanic Americans [dissertation]. Mount Pleasant, MI: Central Michigan University; 2002.
(6) Conference Paper
Shoji G, Saito K, Kameda T, Fueki TA. Seismic performance of a laminated rubber bearing under tensile axial loading. Paper presented at: 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering; August 1-6, 2004; Vancouver, Canada.
(7) Online Resources
https://fault.gsmma.gov.tw/About/Fault_map
Yuan X. Simplified seismic design for mid-rise buildings with vertical combination of framing systems. January 11, 2016. Accessed November 21, 2020. http://hdl.handle. net/10012/10114
(8) Regulations / Standards
Seismic Provisions for Structural Steel Buildings. American National Standard ANSI/AISC 341-16. July 12, 2016.
IV. Instructions for Authors
- For accepted manuscripts, authors are responsible for proofreading the page proofs. Only typographical and formatting errors may be corrected; any further content changes are not allowed.
- Any manuscript submitted to this journal shall be deemed as agreement by all listed authors that the submitted work may be published in the printed version of this journal, as well as on the website of the Society and Airiti Inc., and that the authors agree to sign a copyright authorization form.